What are the causes of adnexitis?

What are the causes of adnexitis? The formation of any disease has certain causes. So, what are the causes of adnexitis? This is a question that everyone is concerned about. Gynecological experts here introduce the causes of adnexitis.

The survey found that the most common causes of adnexitis are:

1. After delivery or abortion, due to the decrease in body resistance, pathogens ascend through the vagina and spread to the fallopian tubes and ovaries, and then infect the entire pelvic cavity, causing inflammation.

2. Infection after intracavitary surgical operation, such as during the implementation of curettage, hysterosalpingography, fallopian tube insufflation, intrauterine contraceptive device placement and other operations, due to lax disinfection or improper selection of preoperative indications, endogenous pathogens in the lower reproductive tract may cause ascending infection, leading to the occurrence of acute adnexitis.

3. Failure to pay attention to menstrual hygiene, having sexual intercourse during menstruation, or engaging in unclean sexual intercourse can also lead to acute adnexitis.

Not only the above reasons can cause adnexitis, but the causes of adnexitis may also include:

1. Inflammation of organs in the pelvic cavity or adjacent to the fallopian tubes, such as appendicitis, can directly spread and cause salpingitis, oophoritis, and pelvic peritonitis. Inflammation generally occurs in the fallopian tube and ovary on the side adjacent to the lesion.

2. After the onset of sexually transmitted diseases such as gonorrhea, the bacteria can spread upward along the abdominal mucosa, causing inflammation of the fallopian tubes and ovaries.

3. If the infected lesions in other parts of the body are not treated in time, the pathogens can be transmitted through the blood and cause salpingitis and oophoritis (common in tuberculosis). Patients with acute adnexitis may have obvious symptoms of severe pain in the lower abdomen and fever; the fever can usually be as high as 38 degrees Celsius, and there will be chills before the fever; the abdominal pain is often manifested as severe pain in the lower abdomen on both sides, and sometimes the pain on one side is more severe than the other side.

What are the causes of adnexitis? The above experts have introduced them to you in detail. Experts say: In order to avoid this disease, you should pay attention to it in your daily life. If you have other relevant information about adnexitis, please click on the online expert for online consultation.

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