How to determine whether it is endometriosis and what causes it

The diagnosis of endometriosis requires laparoscopy, combined with symptoms and imaging examinations. The cause of endometriosis is related to genetics, immunity, hormone levels and environmental factors. Treatment methods include drug therapy, surgical treatment and lifestyle adjustments. The specific choice depends on the severity of the disease and the needs of the patient.

1. Genetic factors play an important role in endometriosis. Individuals with a family history of the disease have a higher risk of developing the disease. It is recommended that women with a family history undergo regular gynecological examinations for early detection and intervention.

2. Immune system abnormalities may cause endometrial tissue to grow outside the uterus, and the imbalance of immune function makes it impossible to effectively remove the ectopic endometrium. Improving immunity and avoiding excessive fatigue and stress can help prevent diseases.

3. Abnormal hormone levels, especially high estrogen levels, can promote the occurrence of endometriosis. Adjusting your diet and reducing the intake of high-estrogen foods, such as soy products, can help balance hormone levels.

4. Environmental factors such as long-term exposure to chemicals and radiation may increase the risk of disease. Reducing exposure to harmful substances and maintaining a healthy living environment are one of the preventive measures.

5. Drug treatment includes the use of contraceptives, progesterone drugs and GnRH agonists, which control the condition by regulating hormone levels. The specific drug selection should be carried out under the guidance of a doctor.

6. Surgical treatment includes laparoscopic surgery and laparotomy to relieve symptoms by removing ectopic endometrial tissue. The choice of surgical method depends on the extent of the lesion and the patient's wishes.

7. Lifestyle adjustments such as regular exercise, maintaining a healthy weight, and avoiding excessive stress can help improve overall health and reduce the risk of disease recurrence.

The treatment of endometriosis requires comprehensive consideration of multiple factors. Patients should choose an appropriate treatment plan under the guidance of a doctor and pay attention to lifestyle adjustments to improve treatment outcomes and quality of life.