Abnormal vaginal discharge after menstruation may be related to physiological changes, infection or hormonal fluctuations, and appropriate measures should be taken according to the specific situation. Leucorrhea is a "barometer" of the health of the female reproductive system. Under normal circumstances, it is transparent or milky white and has no odor. Abnormal leucorrhea after the end of menstruation may manifest as changes in color, texture or odor, such as yellowing, stickiness, odor or a significant increase in volume. Physiological causes include fluctuations in hormone levels during the menstrual cycle, which lead to increased secretion or changes in texture of leucorrhea, and usually no special treatment is required. Pathological causes may involve infection, such as bacterial vaginitis, candidal vaginitis or trichomoniasis. Bacterial vaginitis is often accompanied by a fishy smell, candidal vaginitis manifests as tofu-like leucorrhea, and trichomoniasis leucorrhea is yellow-green foamy. Diseases such as cervicitis and pelvic inflammatory disease may also cause abnormal leucorrhea. For abnormal leucorrhea, it is recommended to improve it from the following aspects: First, maintain personal hygiene, wash the vulva with warm water every day, avoid using irritating lotions or frequently flushing the inside of the vagina. Second, choose cotton underwear with good breathability, and avoid wearing tight pants or underwear made of chemical fiber. Third, pay attention to light diet, reduce the intake of spicy and greasy foods, and eat more foods rich in vitamin C and probiotics, such as yogurt, fresh fruits and vegetables, which help to enhance immunity. Fourth, avoid the abuse of antibiotics to avoid disrupting the balance of vaginal flora. If abnormal leucorrhea lasts for more than a week, or is accompanied by symptoms such as itching, burning, and odor, you should seek medical attention in time. The doctor may prescribe medication according to the cause of the disease. For example, metronidazole or clindamycin is often used for bacterial vaginitis, fluconazole or clotrimazole suppositories can be used for fungal vaginitis, and oral metronidazole or tinidazole is required for trichomonas vaginitis. For patients with recurrent attacks, a comprehensive gynecological examination is recommended to rule out the possibility of cervical lesions or endocrine disorders. |
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