What is the cause of functional uterine bleeding and what medicine is good to take

The causes of functional uterine bleeding are mainly related to endocrine disorders. Treatment drugs include hemostatic drugs, endocrine regulating drugs and Chinese medicine conditioning. The appropriate plan needs to be selected according to the specific situation.

Functional uterine bleeding is usually caused by dysfunction of the hypothalamus-pituitary-ovarian axis, which leads to abnormal ovulation and disrupts the normal menstrual cycle. Genetics, environmental changes (such as stress, fatigue, lack of sleep), physiological factors (such as puberty, menopausal hormone fluctuations), and diseases (such as polycystic ovary syndrome, thyroid dysfunction) may also be triggering factors. Such diseases do not involve organic lesions, but long-term blood loss may cause symptoms such as anemia and fatigue. If the amount of bleeding is large and accompanied by dizziness, pale complexion, etc., you should see a doctor immediately to check the underlying cause.

In terms of hemostatic drugs, hemostatic drugs (such as tranexamic acid) are often used to control the amount of bleeding. For endocrine regulation, short-acting oral contraceptives (such as ethinyl estradiol cyproterone acetate tablets) are often used to help restore ovulation function, and progesterone drugs (such as dydrogesterone acetate) can also promote endometrial repair. In terms of traditional Chinese medicine, drugs with the effects of replenishing qi and blood, regulating menstruation and stopping bleeding can be selected, such as Guipi Pills or Gongxuening Capsules. However, the drugs must be used according to the doctor's instructions and avoid arbitrary use.

To prevent and relieve functional uterine bleeding, it is recommended to maintain a regular work and rest schedule, a balanced diet, and pay attention to relieving stress. Eat more foods rich in iron and vitamin C (such as spinach, red dates, and oranges) to prevent anemia; at the same time, increase protein intake (such as lean meat, fish, and eggs) to promote physical recovery. Avoid strenuous exercise during the illness, get more rest, and regularly review and adjust the treatment effect. If the symptoms are particularly severe or self-treatment is ineffective, seek professional medical help as soon as possible.