What are the painkillers for dysmenorrhea?

Dysmenorrhea is a problem that many women face during menstruation, and painkillers are a common choice to relieve this discomfort. Commonly used painkillers for dysmenorrhea include nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) and acetaminophen. These drugs relieve pain by inhibiting chemicals in the body that cause pain and inflammation.

NSAIDs such as ibuprofen and naproxen are common choices. They can not only effectively relieve the pain caused by dysmenorrhea, but also reduce the amount of menstrual bleeding. However, you need to pay attention to gastrointestinal reactions when taking these drugs, because they may cause stomach discomfort or ulcers. To reduce these side effects, it is recommended to take them after meals and avoid taking them on an empty stomach.

Acetaminophen is another commonly used pain reliever for those who are sensitive to NSAIDs or have stomach problems. It is less irritating to the stomach, but it can also effectively relieve dysmenorrhea. This drug should also be used with caution in dosage, and should not be overdosed to avoid damage to the liver.

In addition to medication, lifestyle adjustments can also help relieve dysmenorrhea. For example, maintaining regular exercise, applying heat to the abdomen, drinking warm water, etc. can relieve pain to a certain extent. In terms of diet, consuming more foods rich in magnesium and vitamin B, such as nuts, whole grains, and green leafy vegetables, can also help relieve symptoms.

If dysmenorrhea seriously affects your quality of life, it is recommended to use medication under the guidance of a doctor and consider further examinations to rule out other health problems. Everyone's body reacts differently, so it is particularly important to find a solution that suits you. Through reasonable medication use and lifestyle adjustments, the trouble of dysmenorrhea can be effectively alleviated.