What imaging tests should be done for endometriosis?

The growth and changes of ectopic endometrium are related to ovarian endocrine secretion, and treatment needs to be symptomatic. So, what imaging examinations should be done for endometriosis?

The peak incidence of endometriosis is between 30 and 40 years old. The actual incidence of endometriosis is much higher than clinically seen. Endometriosis patients are often accompanied by infertility. The causal relationship between infertility and endometriosis is still controversial. Pelvic endometriosis can often cause adhesions around the fallopian tubes, affecting the collection of oocytes or causing blockage of the lumen.

Endometriosis is a common gynecological disease. Women should pay more attention to it and check it out as early as possible. Imaging examinations for endometriosis include:

1. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). MRI can directly image multiple planes, intuitively understand the scope, origin and invaded structure of the lesion, correctly locate the lesion, and enhance the display of soft tissue. MRI is of great value in diagnosing endometriosis and understanding pelvic lesions and adhesions.

2. Laparoscopic examination. With the help of laparoscope, the pelvic cavity is directly observed to see the ectopic lesions or to perform biopsy on the visible lesions to confirm the diagnosis. The clinical staging and treatment plan of pelvic endometriosis can be determined based on the results of the laparoscopic examination. Under laparoscopy, attention should be paid to observing whether there are endometriotic lesions in the uterus, fallopian tubes, ovaries, uterosacral ligaments, pelvic peritoneum, etc. Endometriosis is staged and scored based on the findings of laparoscopic examination or surgery.

3. X-ray examination. Pelvic pneumatic angiography and hysterosalpingography can be used to assist in the diagnosis of pelvic endometriosis.

4. Type B ultrasound examination. Type B ultrasound examination is one of the commonly used examination methods in obstetrics and gynecology, and plays an important role in the diagnosis of obstetrics and gynecology diseases. It can determine the location, size, and shape of cysts and find masses that were not touched during gynecological examinations.