What is the relationship between irregular menstruation and PCOS?

Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a common reproductive endocrine metabolic disease that usually causes patients to experience irregular menstruation, amenorrhea, obesity, hirsutism, acne, or ovulation disorders and infertility. Polycystic ovary syndrome is one of the important causes of irregular menstruation. It can be said that there is a causal relationship between polycystic ovary syndrome and irregular menstruation.

The main reason why PCOS causes irregular menstruation is the impact on hormone levels. The androgen level in PCOS patients will increase, and the estrogen and progesterone levels may be abnormal. These hormonal changes will affect the growth and shedding of the endometrium, leading to irregular menstruation.

In addition to irregular menstruation, PCOS can also cause other symptoms such as obesity, hirsutism, acne, etc. These symptoms affect women's quality of life and may cause mood swings, psychological stress and other problems.

For irregular menstruation caused by PCOS, the main treatment methods include lifestyle adjustment, drug therapy and surgical treatment. Adjusting lifestyle is the basis for the treatment of PCOS, including controlling diet, increasing exercise, and losing weight. Drug therapy mainly uses hormone drugs to regulate endocrine levels, such as oral contraceptives and progesterone. Surgical treatment is mainly for severe cases, such as ovarian drilling.

Understanding the relationship between PCOS and irregular menstruation is very important for women's health. If women experience symptoms such as irregular menstruation, they should seek medical attention and treatment in a timely manner to control the disease early and improve their quality of life. At the same time, women should also maintain a healthy lifestyle and avoid excessive fatigue and negative emotions to prevent irregular menstruation.