What causes endometrial thickening after abortion?

Endometrial thickening after abortion may be caused by a variety of reasons, including incomplete abortion, increased estrogen levels, endometrial polyps or endometrial cancer. Understanding these reasons will help take timely measures to protect women's health.

1. Incomplete abortion: After the abortion, if there is residual embryonic tissue in the uterus, it may cause endometrial thickening. Just like the corners missed when cleaning the room, the residual tissue will stimulate the endometrium to continue to proliferate. At this time, the doctor may recommend the use of Chinese medicine such as Shenghua Tang Wan or Yi Mu Cao Granules, or use oxytocin to help the uterus contract. If necessary, a curettage operation is required to completely remove the residue.

2. Increased estrogen: Estrogen is an important hormone in women's bodies, responsible for regulating many physiological functions. When estrogen levels are too high, it can cause overgrowth of the endometrium, just like overwatering a plant. In this case, the doctor may prescribe medications such as dydrogesterone or progesterone soft capsules to balance hormone levels, or even perform a curettage to relieve symptoms if necessary.

3. Endometrial polyps: Polyps are like small "lumps" on the endometrium. They may be harmless, but they may also cause endometrial thickening. Through hysteroscopy, the doctor can clearly observe the location and size of the polyps and remove them through minimally invasive surgery. This surgery usually recovers quickly and can effectively solve the problem.

4. Endometrial cancer: Although relatively rare, endometrial cancer is also a possible cause of endometrial thickening. The growth of cancer cells will destroy the normal endometrial structure and cause thickening. Depending on the specific condition, treatment options may include surgery, radiotherapy, chemotherapy, or a combination of multiple methods.

In daily life, women can monitor the health of their uterus through regular physical examinations, especially after undergoing an abortion. Timely medical consultation and scientific treatment plans are important means to ensure health. Maintaining good living habits, such as a balanced diet, moderate exercise and adequate rest, can also help maintain overall health. I hope every woman can pay attention to her own health, identify problems in time and seek professional help.