Can uterine fibroids become cancerous?

Uterine fibroids usually do not turn into cancer and are mostly benign. Although many people get nervous when hearing the word "tumor", in fact, uterine fibroids do not need to be worried about in most cases. Only in very rare cases will they develop into uterine sarcoma, which is more common in postmenopausal women.

1. Understand the benign characteristics of uterine fibroids

Uterine fibroids are common benign tumors in women, usually caused by abnormal proliferation of uterine smooth muscle cells. They usually grow slowly and in most cases do not pose a serious threat to health. Symptoms of uterine fibroids include increased menstrual flow, prolonged menstrual periods, abdominal distension and pain, but the severity of these symptoms varies from person to person.

2. Extremely low risk of cancer

Although the risk of uterine fibroids becoming malignant is extremely low, it is not completely impossible. Postmenopausal women are one of the few groups that may develop uterine sarcoma. Uterine sarcoma is a malignant tumor that causes rapid tumor growth and irregular vaginal bleeding. Ultrasound examination is necessary for postmenopausal women who have significant enlargement of the abdomen or uterus and irregular vaginal bleeding.

3. The importance of regular physical examinations

Regular gynecological examinations and ultrasound examinations can help detect changes in uterine fibroids early. For patients who have been diagnosed with uterine fibroids, doctors usually recommend follow-up at regular intervals to monitor changes in the size and symptoms of the fibroids. Through regular examinations, potential risks of malignant changes can be discovered in time and appropriate measures can be taken.

4. Active lifestyle management

Maintaining a healthy lifestyle plays an important role in reducing the symptoms of uterine fibroids and preventing them from getting worse. In terms of diet, it is recommended to consume more fiber-rich foods, such as vegetables and fruits, and reduce the intake of high-fat and high-sugar foods. Moderate exercise can also help maintain weight and reduce the incidence of uterine fibroid-related symptoms.

5. Diversified treatment options

Treatment for uterine fibroids usually depends on the symptoms and size of the fibroids. For small fibroids with no obvious symptoms, your doctor may recommend observation and follow-up rather than immediate surgery. For patients with more severe symptoms or larger fibroids, medication or surgical removal may be considered.

6. Mental health is equally important

It is also important to maintain a positive attitude when facing a diagnosis of uterine fibroids. Maintaining good communication with your doctor and understanding your condition and possible treatment options can help reduce anxiety and restlessness. Seeking support from family and friends can also help maintain mental health.

Uterine fibroids are a health problem that most women may experience, but their benign nature means that in most cases there is no need to worry too much. The risks and symptoms of uterine fibroids can be effectively managed through regular medical examinations, a healthy lifestyle, and a positive mental attitude.