What are the risks of uterine fibroid surgery? Is uterine fibroid surgery serious?

Uterine fibroids are a common uterine tumor in women, and surgery is one of the main methods for treating uterine fibroids. However, like any surgery, uterine fibroid surgery also has certain risks. It is important for patients to understand these risks, so this article will discuss the question of "What are the risks of uterine fibroid surgery?"

When undergoing surgery for uterine fibroids, there are some risks to consider:

1. Anesthesia risks: Anesthesia is an essential part of the surgical process. Although modern anesthesia technology is relatively safe, for some patients, anesthesia may cause risks such as allergies, breathing difficulties or heart problems. Therefore, before the operation, the doctor will conduct a comprehensive anesthesia assessment to ensure the patient's safety during the operation.

2. Bleeding risk: Uterine fibroid surgery may cause bleeding. Especially for larger fibroids, the uterine blood vessels may be damaged during surgery, resulting in heavy bleeding. In this case, the doctor needs to take quick action to control the bleeding and avoid excessive blood loss.

3. Risk of uterine damage: During surgery, in order to completely remove the uterine fibroids, it may be necessary to remove part or all of the uterine tissue. While removing the uterine fibroids, the doctor needs to try to retain enough uterine tissue to maintain the function of the uterus. However, injury or excessive removal of uterine tissue may cause damage to uterine function, which in turn affects fertility or menstrual function.

4. Risk of infection: Surgery is an invasive procedure, which will increase the risk of infection to a certain extent. Especially for open surgery, such as cesarean section, patients are susceptible to infection from external bacteria. Therefore, during the operation, doctors will pay attention to the disinfection of the surgical site and give patients appropriate antibiotics for prevention after the operation.

5. Scar risk: Surgery may require incisions to access the abdominal cavity for operation. These incisions usually leave scars after surgery. Scars may vary from person to person. Although most scars will gradually fade after surgery, some patients may have obvious scars or scar hyperplasia.

In summary, uterine fibroid surgery is an effective treatment, but it also has certain risks. Therefore, before deciding to undergo surgical treatment, patients need to fully communicate with their doctors, understand the risks that may occur during the operation, and weigh the pros and cons according to their own situation. Only when they are fully informed can patients make wise choices to ensure the safety and success of the operation.