What causes uterine fibroid pain? What to do if uterine fibroid pain

What causes uterine fibroid pain? What to do if uterine fibroid pain

Uterine fibroids are a common gynecological disease that affects the quality of life of many women. Among them, pain is one of the most common symptoms of patients with uterine fibroids. So, what exactly causes the pain of uterine fibroids? This article will give you a detailed answer and provide some ways to relieve the pain.

1. Pain caused by uterine fibroids

Uterine fibroids are benign tumors formed by excessive proliferation of muscle tissue in the uterus. They cause the uterus and surrounding tissues to swell and compress, which in turn causes pain. Generally speaking, the pain of uterine fibroids will manifest as periodic abdominal pain, which can be of different degrees and natures. This is because uterine fibroids may cause uterine contractions, obstruct blood supply, and compress nerves.

2. Pain caused by gynecological inflammation

Gynecological inflammation is another common cause of pain in patients with uterine fibroids. When uterine fibroids are present, infection may occur in the cervix or uterine cavity, causing an inflammatory response. The inflammatory response stimulates nerve endings, leading to pain.

3. Pain caused by the location of uterine fibroids

The location of the fibroid may also be a cause of pain. Fibroids can grow in the endometrium, myometrium, or uterine wall, and their location will affect the severity and nature of the pain. For example, if the fibroid is located near the endometrium, it may cause menstrual pain or pain during sexual intercourse. If the fibroid grows to the uterine wall, the pressure on the surrounding tissue may cause long-term dull pain.

4. How to relieve the pain of uterine fibroids

1. Non-drug treatment methods

Keep moderate exercise. Proper exercise can promote blood circulation and relieve pain. Hot compress is also an effective way to relieve pain. You can use a hot water bottle or hot compress patch on the affected area.

2. Drug treatment

Drug treatment is a common way to relieve the pain of uterine fibroids. Commonly used drugs include analgesics, anti-inflammatory drugs and oral contraceptives. However, they should be used under the guidance of a doctor and follow the correct dosage and time of use.

3. Surgical treatment

In some cases of severe pain or obvious symptoms, surgical treatment may be a necessary option. Uterine fibroids can be removed through conservative surgery or minimally invasive surgery. Before surgery, a comprehensive evaluation should be conducted and the doctor should be fully informed of the risks and effects of the surgery.

Uterine fibroids are a common gynecological disease, and the pain may be caused by a variety of reasons. Understanding these reasons can help patients better cope with the pain. In the process of treating uterine fibroids, you should choose the appropriate pain relief method according to your individual situation, such as non-drug treatment, drug treatment or surgical treatment. The most important thing is to work closely with your doctor throughout the treatment process and have regular checkups and follow-ups.