What are uterine fibroids? What are the causes of uterine fibroids?

What are uterine fibroids? What are the causes of uterine fibroids?

Uterine fibroids are a common benign tumor in gynecology, which originate from the smooth muscle cells of the uterine wall. Uterine fibroids are usually multiple, they can be located in any part of the uterus and vary in size. Although uterine fibroids are benign in most cases, they may cause some discomfort and problems, such as heavy menstruation, menstrual pain, and compression of the bladder leading to frequent urination. So, what causes uterine fibroids?

The exact cause of uterine fibroids is still unknown. However, scientists believe that several factors may be related to their occurrence. The main reason is the increase in estrogen levels in women. Estrogen is an important hormone in women's bodies, and it plays a vital role in promoting endometrial proliferation and repair. However, too much estrogen may lead to the growth of uterine fibroids. In addition, genetic factors are also considered to be an important cause of uterine fibroids. If your mother or sister has had uterine fibroids, then your risk of the disease will increase accordingly.

Factors related to age and childbearing are also associated with the development of uterine fibroids. In general, uterine fibroids are more common in women of childbearing age. As women age, their estrogen levels gradually decrease, which may slow or stop the growth of uterine fibroids. Women who have not given birth are at a higher risk of developing uterine fibroids. Multiple pregnancies and childbirth can significantly reduce the incidence of uterine fibroids.

Conclusion: Popular Science on What Uterine Fibroids Are

Now that we understand what causes uterine fibroids, let's look at what uterine fibroids are. Symptoms of uterine fibroids vary depending on their size and location. Some small fibroids may cause no discomfort or symptoms, while some large fibroids may cause the following: heavy menstrual bleeding, menstrual pain, pelvic pain, frequent urination, urgency, bloating, and indigestion. In addition, if the fibroid grows in the endometrial layer of the uterus, it may also cause infertility or recurrent miscarriage.

Although uterine fibroids are usually benign, some fibroids can develop into malignant tumors after long-term growth, especially after menopause. If you experience unusual uterine bleeding, abdominal pain, pressure, or discomfort, please see your doctor for examination.

At present, although we understand some of the causes and conditions of uterine fibroids, more research is still needed to reveal their mechanisms and better treatments. For patients who have been diagnosed, doctors may choose appropriate treatments based on their condition, including medication, surgical resection, or other treatments.

If you have any questions or symptoms, please consult a professional doctor in time to get a diagnosis and receive appropriate treatment. For women who hope to prevent uterine fibroids in the future, maintaining a healthy lifestyle, a proper diet and adequate exercise are the basis for preventing the disease.