How to prevent cervicitis in women? Briefly describe the symptoms and hazards of cervicitis in women

The cervix is ​​a defensive barrier for the uterus. If there is a problem with it, the first part to be hurt is the uterus. However, the cervix is ​​a relatively fragile place. In addition, the structure is complex, and the upper cervical canal has many folds, which makes it easy to get infected and difficult to recover. Therefore, we must take protective measures for the cervix. Generally, the cervix is ​​most susceptible to three diseases: acute cervicitis, chronic cervicitis, and cervical cancer. Today, experts will take you to understand the problem of cervicitis.

Symptoms of cervicitis

1. Vaginal bleeding, manifested as contact bleeding, prolonged menstruation, shortened cycle, increased menstrual flow, etc. Postmenopausal women will have irregular vaginal bleeding. This symptom is more obvious and helps everyone to detect cervicitis in time.

2. Increased vaginal discharge, which is white or bloody, sometimes thin like water or rice soup, and has a fishy smell. In the late stage, due to the rupture of cancerous tissue, tissue necrosis, secondary infection, etc., the patient will have a large amount of purulent or rice soup-like foul-smelling leucorrhea.

3. Leucorrhea is mucous or contains blood, or bleeding during sexual intercourse, accompanied by vulvar itching and lumbar pain. Viscous and purulent leucorrhea is not conducive to the passage of sperm and can also cause infertility.

4. The early symptoms of acute cervicitis are increased vaginal discharge with purulent content, accompanied by low back pain and lower abdominal discomfort.

5. The early symptoms of chronic cervicitis are excessive leucorrhea, which is white, mucous or contains blood, or bleeding during sexual intercourse, accompanied by vulvar itching, lumbosacral pain, and aggravation during menstruation.

The dangers of cervicitis

1. It can cause deeper lesions: Due to the long-term stimulation of chronic inflammation, it can cause deeper diseases such as polyps, lacerations, ectropion and cysts, and even be life-threatening.

2. Cervicitis can become malignant: Many women with cervicitis are very concerned about this issue. According to the latest statistics, the incidence of cervical tumors in women with cervicitis is 10 times higher than that of those without cervical disease.

3. Cervicitis can cause infertility: When cervicitis occurs, especially moderate or severe cervicitis, cervical secretions will increase significantly, become thick in texture, and contain a large number of white blood cells, which will have an adverse effect on sperm motility and hinder sperm from entering the uterine cavity, thus affecting conception.

4. Complications caused by cervicitis: If the inflammation of the cervix is ​​not cured for a long time, it will cause inflammation of other organs. For example, the pathogens that cause cervicitis can ascend and cause endometritis; they can spread through the parauterine ligaments and lymphatic vessels and cause chronic pelvic inflammatory disease.

How to prevent cervicitis

1. Massage: First rub your palms to warm them up, then push your palms down and rub your lower abdomen several times, then use your palms to massage the inner thighs several times, and apply more techniques to the painful areas until you feel the heat. Finally, rub your lumbar sacral area several times with your palms, then use the rubbing method for 2 to 3 minutes to transfer the heat to your lower abdomen.

2. Application: Fumigation and washing: 30 grams of Cnidium monnieri, 30 grams of Sophora flavescens, 15 grams of Alumen, and 10 grams of Phellodendron chinense, decocted in water.

3. Treating erosion: "Treating erosion" is a traditional famous prescription owned by Wang Yunfang, a Chinese medicine master and grandson of Wang Xinzhan, a master of traditional Chinese medicine in the Republic of China. It uses 23 large prescriptions including raw Chuanlian, raw Indigo, raw Panax notoginseng, Atractylodes, white peony, Poria, Astragalus, pearl powder, borneol, etc. It is very effective in treating cervical erosion, cervicitis, and cervical edema in women.

How to treat cervicitis after it is confirmed?

Physical therapy: including electric ironing, freezing, laser, infrared, etc., suitable for patients with large erosions and deep inflammation. Generally, one treatment can cure the disease. For example, cryotherapy: It is a kind of ultra-low temperature treatment. The cooling source is liquid nitrogen, and the temperature is -196℃. During treatment, the appropriate probe is selected according to the erosion situation. Its advantages are simple operation, and rarely bleeding and cervical stenosis occur after surgery. The disadvantage is that there is a lot of vaginal discharge after surgery.

Drug treatment: Acute cervicitis can be treated with oral broad-spectrum antibiotics, such as cephalosporin antibiotics plus metronidazole.

Surgical treatment: Patients with cervical polyps can undergo cervical polypectomy, and cervical glandular cysts can undergo puncture and drainage. For old cervical lacerations and mucosal eversion, cervical repair surgery can be performed.