What is the reason for irregular menstruation in women? Many women will encounter irregular menstruation, so what is the reason for irregular menstruation in women? Menstrual disorders, also known as irregular menstruation, are common gynecological diseases, manifested as abnormal menstrual cycles or bleeding, and may be accompanied by abdominal pain before and during menstruation and systemic symptoms. The cause may be organic lesions or functional disorders. Analysis of the causes of irregular menstruation Caused by neuroendocrine dysfunction: Mainly due to unstable or defective function of the lower hindbrain-stomach-ovary axis, that is, menstrual disease. Caused by organic diseases or drugs, including local inflammation, tumors and developmental abnormalities of the reproductive organs, malnutrition; intracranial diseases; other endocrine dysfunctions such as thyroid and adrenal cortex dysfunction, diabetes, Sheehan's disease, etc.; liver diseases; blood diseases, etc. Menstrual irregularities may occur in patients who use drugs to treat mental illnesses, endocrine preparations, or intrauterine devices for contraception. Occupation: The particularity of some occupations can also cause irregular menstruation in women, such as athletes. Pregnancy: Some abnormal bleeding during pregnancy is often mistaken for menstrual irregularities. Electromagnetic waves: pagers, mobile phones, business communications, all of them are indispensable; DV machines, electric frying pans, cordless phones, vacuum cleaners... various household appliances and electronic devices will generate different electromagnetic waves during use. These electromagnetic waves will have a bad effect on women's endocrine and reproductive functions if they act on the human body for a long time, leading to endocrine disorders and menstrual disorders. Constipation: It may cause menstrual disorders in women. When the rectum is overfilled with stool, the cervix will be pushed forward and the uterus will tilt backward. If the uterus is tilted backward repeatedly for a long time, the veins in the broad ligament will be compressed and blocked, and the uterine wall will become congested and lose elasticity. If the uterus remains in a retroverted position for a long time, low back pain and menstrual disorders will occur. Drug abuse: Abuse or frequent use of large amounts of antibiotics can cause menstrual disorders, anovulation, and amenorrhea in women. This may be because the drugs suppress and damage a person's own resistance, leading to body dysfunction. How to treat irregular menstruation 1. Treat the cause For pathological causes, corresponding treatment is needed according to the specific cause. 2. Stop bleeding and correct anemia It is caused by long menstrual period and heavy menstrual flow. In addition to general hemostatic measures, hormone or curettage can be used to stop bleeding. Oral blood-enriching drugs or infusion treatment can be given. 3. Adjustment cycle Estrogen and progesterone alone or in combination can be used for cyclical treatment, or traditional Chinese medicine can be used for treatment. 4. Infertility Dysfunction of one or more links in the hypothalamus-pituitary-ovarian axis causes anovulation, which is one of the pathological and physiological bases of menstrual disorders and one of the causes of infertility. It is an issue that many patients are eager to solve. Some patients ovulate but have insufficient corpus luteum function, which can also cause infertility. Different treatments are selected according to the patient's condition to improve the function of the ovaries or replace part of the pituitary and hypothalamus functions. 5. Reduce the occurrence of menstrual disorders Before puberty, women should learn and understand some common sense about health, have a correct understanding of the physiological phenomenon of menstruation, and eliminate fear and tension. During menstruation, women should keep warm and avoid cold stimulation; pay attention to rest, reduce fatigue, strengthen nutrition, and enhance physical fitness; they should try to control violent mood swings, avoid strong mental stimulation, and keep a happy mood. The above is an introduction to the symptoms and treatment of irregular menstruation. Patients should pay close attention to their physical condition, cooperate with treatment, and develop good living habits, which will help them recover faster. |
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