I believe everyone is familiar with diseases such as gynecological inflammation and cervicitis. Gynecological inflammation and cervicitis are one of the gynecological diseases. The occurrence of gynecological inflammation and cervicitis can easily cause serious threats to the health of female friends and may even cause symptoms of infertility in female friends. Therefore, we recommend that female friends must do a good job in preventing gynecological inflammation and cervicitis in their daily lives. Below we will introduce to you the treatment methods of gynecological inflammation and cervicitis. 1. Acute cervicitis The main treatment is antibiotics. (1) Empirical antibiotic treatment For patients with the following high-risk factors for sexually transmitted diseases (such as age under 25 years, multiple or new sexual partners, and unprotected sexual intercourse), empirical antibiotic treatment against Chlamydia is used before the results of pathogen testing are obtained. (2) Antibiotic treatment targeting pathogens For those who have acquired pathogens, antibiotics targeting pathogens are selected. Since Neisseria gonorrhoeae infection is often accompanied by chlamydia infection, if it is gonococcal cervicitis, in addition to the use of anti-Neisseria gonorrhoeae drugs, anti-chlamydia infection drugs should also be used during treatment. (3) Treatment of sexual partners: If the pathogens of cervicitis patients are Chlamydia trachomatis and Neisseria gonorrhoeae, their sexual partners should be examined and treated accordingly. Different treatments are used for different lesions. For those who present with erosive changes, if it is asymptomatic physiological columnar epithelial ectopy, no treatment is required. For erosive changes accompanied by increased secretions, papillary hyperplasia or contact bleeding, local physical therapy can be given, including laser, freezing, microwave and other methods. Traditional Chinese medicine treatment or its use as an adjuvant treatment before and after physical therapy can also be given. However, cervical intraepithelial neoplasia and cervical cancer must be screened out before treatment. 2. Chronic cervicitis (1) Chronic endocervical mucositis For persistent endocervical mucosal inflammation, it is necessary to understand whether there is reinfection with Chlamydia trachomatis and Neisseria gonorrhoeae, whether the sexual partner has been treated, and whether the vaginal microbiome imbalance persists. Treatment should be given according to the cause. For those whose pathogens are unclear and there is no effective treatment, physical therapy can be tried. (2) Cervical polyps are treated with polypectomy, and the removed polyps are sent for pathological histological examination. (3) Cervical hypertrophy generally does not require treatment. In the above article, we introduced a common gynecological disease, that is, gynecological inflammation and cervicitis. We know that gynecological inflammation and cervicitis can easily cause many troubles to patients, so female friends should pay attention to this disease. The above article introduces the treatment methods of gynecological inflammation and cervicitis in detail. |
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