What are the methods for treating vaginitis? In fact, these methods are more effective

What are the methods for treating vaginitis ? In fact, there are many methods for treating vaginitis , but which methods are more effective?

In women who are not pregnant, bacterial vaginosis can be treated with the antibiotic metronidazole taken by mouth (flagellate) or in gel (Metro Gel) form. Clindamycin is also effective. Drug treatment may be different for pregnant women because of concerns about possible effects of these drugs on a developing fetus. Routine treatment of sex partners is not recommended because it does not appear to affect treatment outcomes or the chance of reinfection.

Vaginitis candidal can be treated with antifungal medications that are taken as tablets, creams, ointments, or suppositories and inserted directly into the vagina. These medications include butoconazole (femstat), clotrimazole (several brand names), miconazole (monistat and others), nystatin (several brand names), tioconazole (gynecomastia), and terconazole (terazole). A single dose of oral fluconazole (Diflucan oral) may also be used. Treatment of sex partners is usually not recommended.

Trichomonas vaginal infection is treated with oral metronidazole. To prevent reinfection, all sexual partners of the infected person must also be treated for Trichomonas. Pregnant women should not use metronidazole during the first three months of pregnancy.

For people who drink alcohol, metronidazole can cause cramps, nausea, vomiting, headaches, and flushing. To prevent these problems, do not drink alcohol while taking metronidazole and for at least two days after taking it.