Secondary causes of dysmenorrhea may occur in women with intrauterine devices

The causes of secondary dysmenorrhea often cause many women to feel uncomfortable all over. Then there are various lower abdominal cramps and pains, which seriously affect the patient's normal life and work. What are the causes of secondary dysmenorrhea? The following is an introduction to the causes of secondary dysmenorrhea by experts.

What are the causes of secondary dysmenorrhea ? The specific introduction is as follows:

1. Intrauterine contraceptive device: Secondary dysmenorrhea can be seen in women who have an intrauterine contraceptive device. This type of dysmenorrhea may be caused by an increase in prostaglandins produced by the endometrium, or it may be that the contraceptive device stimulates the rejection contraction of the uterine muscles, leading to spasmodic pain in the lower abdomen. Patients often have discomfort in the lower abdomen or lumbar region.

2. Chronic pelvic inflammatory disease: Lower abdominal pain and infertility are one of the causes of secondary dysmenorrhea. During the menstrual cycle, pelvic congestion or acute inflammation induced by the menstrual cycle can cause abdominal pain to worsen.

3. Uterine leiomyoma: Patients often have excessive menstrual cycles, prolonged menstruation or irregular vaginal bleeding. Pelvic examination can reveal that the uterus is enlarged to varying degrees, with a smooth surface or nodular protrusions.

4. Reproductive tract malformation: During embryonic development, the paramesonephric duct on one side can develop well, forming a well-developed unicornuate uterus. However, the paramesonephric duct on the other side develops poorly, forming a rudimentary horn or primordial uterus. Secondary dysmenorrhea does not penetrate the opposite side, nor does it lead to the body. The primordial uterus generally has no uterine cavity, or has a uterine cavity but lacks endometrium.

What are the causes of secondary dysmenorrhea? The above is a detailed introduction of the causes of secondary dysmenorrhea by experts. I hope you can read the causes of secondary dysmenorrhea carefully. Experts say that timely treatment is crucial when you have a disease. I wish you a speedy recovery.