What are the causes and hazards of cervical erosion

What are the causes and hazards of cervical erosion

Treatments for cervical erosion include medication, physical therapy, and surgery. The specific choice depends on the severity of the disease and the main causes of cervical erosion, which are changes in hormone levels, infection, inflammation, and mechanical damage. Changes in hormone levels such as puberty, pregnancy, and use of oral contraceptives, infections such as human papillomavirus HPV and bacterial vaginitis, inflammations such as cervicitis and pelvic inflammatory disease, and mechanical damage such as childbirth and gynecological surgery. The hazards of cervical erosion include increased risk of infection, affected fertility, and cervical cancer. Regular gynecological examinations, maintaining personal hygiene, avoiding unclean sexual behavior, and using condoms are important measures to prevent cervical erosion.

1. Changes in hormone levels: Puberty, pregnancy and the use of oral contraceptives can cause ectropion of cervical epithelial cells and erosion. It is recommended to adjust hormone levels under the guidance of a doctor and avoid long-term use of oral contraceptives.

2. Infection: Human papillomavirus (HPV) and bacterial vaginosis are common causes of infection. Regularly get HPV vaccination and gynecological examinations, keep the vagina clean, and avoid unclean sexual behavior.

3. Inflammation: Cervicitis and pelvic inflammatory disease can cause cervical erosion. Treat inflammation in time, use antibiotics and anti-inflammatory drugs, and keep the vulva dry and clean.

4. Mechanical injury: Childbirth and gynecological surgery may cause cervical injury. Perform cervical repair surgery promptly after childbirth to avoid multiple miscarriages and unnecessary surgical operations.

The harm of cervical erosion cannot be ignored. It increases the risk of infection, affects fertility and causes cervical cancer. Regular gynecological examinations, maintaining personal hygiene, avoiding unclean sexual behavior and using condoms are important measures to prevent cervical erosion. Through drug treatment, physical therapy and surgical treatment, cervical erosion can be effectively controlled and treated to reduce its harm to health. Early detection and intervention are the key to preventing cervical erosion and its complications. It is recommended that women undergo regular gynecological examinations to detect and deal with problems in a timely manner.

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