How to eliminate the symptoms of uterine fibroids and ovarian cysts

Eliminating the symptoms of uterine fibroids and ovarian cysts requires medication, surgery, or lifestyle adjustments depending on the specific situation. Symptoms of uterine fibroids and ovarian cysts may include abdominal pain, irregular menstruation, abdominal distension, etc. The specific treatment plan needs to be formulated based on the severity of the disease and the patient's needs.

1. Drug treatment: For patients with mild symptoms, doctors may prescribe drugs to relieve symptoms or control the progression of the disease. Commonly used drugs include gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonists GnRH-a, such as leuprolide, which are used to shrink fibroids or cysts; oral contraceptives, such as ethinyl estradiol cyproterone acetate tablets, which are used to regulate hormone levels; non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs NSAIDs, such as ibuprofen, which are used to relieve pain. Drug treatment should be carried out under the guidance of a doctor, and regular reviews should be conducted to evaluate the effect.

2. Surgical treatment: For patients with severe symptoms or those who are ineffective with drug treatment, surgical treatment may be required. Common surgical methods include hysteromyomectomy, which is the removal of fibroids through laparoscopy or laparotomy; ovarian cystectomy, which is suitable for larger cysts or suspected malignant cysts; hysterectomy, which is suitable for patients with large or multiple fibroids and no fertility needs. The surgical plan should be selected according to the patient's age, fertility needs and condition.

3. Lifestyle adjustment: A healthy lifestyle can help relieve symptoms and prevent recurrence. In terms of diet, it is recommended to increase fiber-rich foods, such as whole grains, vegetables and fruits, and reduce the intake of high-fat and high-sugar foods; in terms of exercise, moderate aerobic exercise, such as brisk walking, swimming or yoga, can help improve blood circulation and alleviate symptoms; psychological adjustment, through meditation, deep breathing or psychological counseling to relieve stress, avoid the impact of emotional fluctuations on hormone levels.

Eliminating the symptoms of uterine fibroids and ovarian cysts requires comprehensive treatment and long-term management. Patients should actively cooperate with the doctor's treatment and undergo regular check-ups, while reducing the risk of recurrence through a healthy lifestyle.