Cervical hypertrophy is usually caused by chronic cervicitis, changes in hormone levels or cervical cysts. It generally does not directly cause serious harm, but potential causes must be promptly identified. Treatments include medication, physical therapy and regular checkups. 1. Common causes of cervical hypertrophy Chronic cervicitis is one of the main causes of cervical hypertrophy. Long-term inflammatory stimulation can lead to hyperplasia of cervical tissue. Changes in hormone levels, especially increased estrogen levels, may also cause cervical hypertrophy, which is common during pregnancy or hormone replacement therapy. Cervical cysts, such as Nabothian cysts, may also cause the cervix to increase in size. 2. Potential hazards of cervical hypertrophy Although cervical hypertrophy itself is not directly life-threatening, it may be accompanied by other symptoms, such as increased vaginal discharge, odor, or discomfort during sexual intercourse. If caused by chronic inflammation, long-term untreated may increase the risk of cervical lesions. Cervical hypertrophy may also affect fertility, causing cervical stenosis or abnormal secretions, affecting sperm passage. 3. Treatment of cervical hypertrophy Drug treatment is the first choice. Commonly used drugs include antibiotics such as metronidazole, anti-inflammatory drugs such as ibuprofen, and hormone regulating drugs such as estrogen-progesterone combination preparations. Physical therapy such as laser, cryotherapy or electrocautery is suitable for patients who are ineffective with drug treatment or have severe symptoms. Regular cervical cytology TCT and human papillomavirus HPV testing can help detect cervical lesions at an early stage. 4. Daily prevention and care Maintain personal hygiene and avoid using irritating lotions or excessive cleaning. Pay attention to sexual hygiene and use condoms to reduce the risk of infection. Have regular gynecological examinations, especially for women over 30 years old, it is recommended to have a cervical screening at least once a year. Eat more foods rich in vitamins C and E, such as citrus fruits and nuts, which can help enhance immunity. Although cervical hypertrophy does not directly pose a serious hazard, it needs to be taken seriously, and the cause should be promptly investigated and targeted treatment should be carried out. Through medication, physical therapy and regular check-ups, symptoms can be effectively controlled and potential risks can be prevented. Paying attention to hygiene and regular screening in daily life can help maintain cervical health. |
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