What are the symptoms of cervicitis and cervical erosion

Symptoms of cervicitis and cervical erosion mainly include increased irregular vaginal discharge, odor, contact bleeding, lumbar discomfort, and pain during sexual intercourse. If the symptoms are obvious or persist, it is recommended to seek medical attention as soon as possible, confirm the cause through professional examinations, and receive targeted treatment.

1. Abnormal vaginal discharge

Patients with cervicitis and cervical erosion will have abnormal leucorrhea, which is characterized by large amount, sticky or yellow purulent, and sometimes accompanied by a fishy smell. This is a reaction caused by abnormal glandular secretion due to cervical infection or tissue damage. In this case, antibiotics such as metronidazole and clindamycin can be used for treatment under the guidance of a doctor; local drugs such as erosion suppositories can also be used for auxiliary treatment.

2. Contact bleeding

When cervicitis, especially severe cervical erosion, occurs, patients may experience contact bleeding after sexual intercourse or after gynecological examinations. This is because the lesion area on the surface of the cervix is ​​fragile and easily abraded or ruptured, leading to bleeding. If this happens, sexual intercourse should be suspended, and a cervical smear or colposcopy should be performed to determine the extent of the lesion. If necessary, physical therapy methods such as cryotherapy, laser or LEEP knife treatment can be used.

3. Discomfort in the lumbar region and dull pain in the lower abdomen

Chronic inflammation or severe cervical erosion may affect nearby ligaments or pelvic tissues, leading to soreness in the lumbar region or dull pain in the lower abdomen. To relieve pain, hot compresses can be used to improve local blood circulation and promote the absorption of inflammation, or anti-inflammatory drugs can be used under the guidance of a doctor. If symptoms persist, further examination may be considered to determine whether there are other lesions such as pelvic inflammatory disease.

4. Pain during intercourse or noticeable odor

The expansion of inflammation or erosion may cause pain during sexual intercourse and cause odor due to increased secretions, affecting the quality of life. At this time, you can try to increase the use of vaginal antiseptic cleaning solution and cooperate with drug treatment to control inflammation and relieve discomfort.

Symptoms of cervicitis and cervical erosion are sometimes hidden, but once the above symptoms are found, you should seek medical help as soon as possible to avoid further development of the disease or other complications. At the same time, regular physical examinations and good personal hygiene habits can help prevent and detect cervical-related diseases at an early stage.