Is dysmenorrhea harmful for teenage girls?

Dysmenorrhea in adolescent girls is often a physiological phenomenon, but if it is accompanied by severe pain, it may be a hidden health problem and requires special attention. Dysmenorrhea can be divided into primary and secondary. Primary dysmenorrhea is generally related to genetics and hormonal fluctuations, and usually becomes obvious a few years after menarche. This type of dysmenorrhea will not cause long-term harm to the body. However, if dysmenorrhea is frequent and severe enough to affect the quality of life, it may be due to pathological factors such as endometriosis, pelvic inflammation or ovarian cysts (secondary dysmenorrhea), which may affect fertility and overall health.

The causes of dysmenorrhea can be traced back to genetic and physiological factors. Genetic susceptibility and imbalanced estrogen levels are common internal causes. Environmental factors such as psychological stress, lack of sleep and poor eating habits can also aggravate symptoms. Physiological structures such as an anteverted or vertical uterus and excessive prostaglandin production in the body can directly cause dysmenorrhea. If over-the-counter medications and home remedies are ineffective, it may be secondary dysmenorrhea. The cause can be confirmed through gynecological examinations, ultrasound or laparoscopy, and timely treatment can help prevent the condition from worsening and reduce potential impacts on fertility.

The causes of dysmenorrhea can be traced back to genetic and physiological factors. Genetic susceptibility and imbalanced estrogen levels are common internal causes. Environmental factors such as psychological stress, lack of sleep and poor eating habits can also aggravate symptoms. Physiological structures such as an anteverted or vertical uterus and excessive prostaglandin production in the body can directly cause dysmenorrhea. If over-the-counter medications and home remedies are ineffective, it may be secondary dysmenorrhea. The cause can be confirmed through gynecological examinations, ultrasound or laparoscopy, and timely treatment can help prevent the condition from worsening and reduce potential impacts on fertility.

If dysmenorrhea seriously affects your life, it is recommended to see a doctor and undergo a detailed examination to rule out pathological factors. Dysmenorrhea can be relieved by adjusting lifestyle and medication. Applying hot compresses to the lower abdomen or using a hot water bottle can relieve muscle tension. Moderate exercise such as yoga and walking can help improve blood circulation. Maintaining a regular schedule and a healthy and balanced diet also have a positive effect on symptom relief. For drug treatment, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs such as ibuprofen are effective in relieving pain. If accompanied by long-term symptoms, hormonal therapy can be considered, such as oral contraceptives to help regulate the menstrual cycle. Do not ignore persistent or aggravated dysmenorrhea symptoms to avoid the development of potential diseases.