How to check pelvic inflammatory disease more accurately

How to check pelvic inflammatory disease more accurately?

The inspection methods are:

1 Direct smear of secretions;

2. Pathogen culture;

3Posterior fornix puncture;

4. Ultrasound examination;

5. Laparoscopy.

It is best for married women to have regular gynecological examinations every year so that chronic pelvic inflammatory disease can be treated in a timely manner.

Preparation for pelvic inflammatory disease examination

First, you need to empty your bladder, lie on your back on the examination bed, expose your vulva, relax your abdominal muscles, and cooperate closely with the examination.

Pelvic inflammatory disease examination

Directly observe the lesions of the vulva, vagina, and cervix. You can also understand the condition of the internal reproductive organs by touching the uterus and ovaries, but menstrual examinations should be avoided.

Visual examination

The vulva can be directly observed, and the vagina and cervix must be dilated with a speculum, but this is limited to married people. The main purpose is to observe the color of the vaginal mucosa, the characteristics of secretions, inflammation, ulcers, tumors and deformities.

palpation

Double clinic, that is, joint examination of the vagina and abdominal wall, is the most commonly used in clinical practice. The doctor puts the middle and index fingers into the patient's vagina, and uses the other hand on the abdominal wall to touch the uterus, ovaries and pelvic cavity, which is often used for married women; triple clinic: the doctor puts the index finger into the patient's vagina, the middle finger into the rectum, and then cooperates with the other hand on the abdominal wall to touch the pelvic organs from different angles to understand the situation of the posterior pelvic cavity in detail.