How to judge the symptoms of uterine fibroids? Six typical symptoms of uterine fibroids Uterine fibroids are the most common benign tumors in the female reproductive organs and one of the most common tumors in the human body. They are also called fibroids and uterine fibroids. Although uterine fibroids are benign tumors, they are not as life-threatening as malignant tumors. But when the disease comes, everyone will feel panic and fear. So, how to judge uterine fibroids? What are the symptoms or symptoms of uterine fibroids? According to gynecological experts, uterine fibroids usually have the following six typical symptoms: 1. Increased leucorrhea Increased uterine cavity, increased endometrial glands, and pelvic congestion can increase leucorrhea. When the uterus or cervical submucosal fibroids ulcerate, become infected, and necrotic, bloody or purulent leucorrhea will occur. 2. Infertility and miscarriage Some patients with uterine fibroids are accompanied by infertility or prone to miscarriage. The impact on pregnancy and pregnancy outcomes may be related to the location, size and number of the fibroids. Huge uterine fibroids deform the uterus, hindering the implantation of the gestational sac and the growth and development of the embryo; fibroids compress the fallopian tubes, which can lead to obstruction of the lumen; submucosal fibroids can hinder the implantation of the gestational sac or affect the entry of sperm into the uterine cavity. The spontaneous abortion rate of patients with fibroids is higher than that of normal people, about 4:1.3. Anemia Due to long-term menorrhagia or irregular vaginal bleeding, hemorrhagic anemia can be caused. Severe anemia is common in patients with submucosal fibroids. 4. Uterine bleeding is the main symptom of uterine fibroids, which occurs in more than half of patients. Among them, cyclical bleeding is mostly increased menstrual volume, prolonged menstrual period or shortened cycle. It can also manifest as irregular vaginal bleeding during menstrual cycle. Uterine bleeding is common in submucosal fibroids and intramural fibroids, while subserosal fibroids rarely cause uterine bleeding. 5. Abdominal masses and compression symptoms Myomas grow gradually. When the uterus enlarges for more than 3 months, when the uterus is the size of a pregnant uterus or a larger subserosal myoma located at the bottom of the uterus, the abdominal mass can usually be felt, and it is more obvious in the morning when the bladder is full. The mass is solid, movable, and painless. When myomas grow to a certain size, they can cause symptoms of compression of surrounding organs. When myomas on the anterior wall of the uterus are close to the bladder, they can cause frequent urination and urgency; huge cervical myomas compress the bladder, causing poor urination or even urinary retention; myomas on the posterior wall of the uterus, especially canyon or posterior lip of the cervix, can compress the rectum, causing poor defecation and discomfort after defecation; huge broad ligament myomas can compress the ureters and even cause hydronephrosis. 6. Pain Generally speaking, uterine fibroids do not cause pain, but many patients may complain of lower abdominal swelling and back pain. When the pedicle of the subserosal fibroids is twisted or the uterine fibroids undergo red degeneration, acute abdominal pain will occur. It is not uncommon for fibroids to be combined with endometriosis or adenomyosis, and there may be dysmenorrhea. |
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