How can dysmenorrhea be completely cured? Women's bodies are very special. When dysmenorrhea occurs, everyone is very worried. They don't know how to relieve this disease. Patients should pay attention to relaxing their bodies and not blindly treat dysmenorrhea. They must go to a regular hospital for professional treatment. So, how can dysmenorrhea be completely cured? 1. Inhibit ovulation: If the patient is willing to control fertility, oral contraceptive tablets (compound norethisterone tablets or compound megestrol acetate tablets) are the first choice for the treatment of primary dysmenorrhea. More than 90% of symptoms can be relieved by oral contraceptives, which may be due to the inhibition of endometrial growth, reduced menstrual volume, and the reduction of pg volume below normal levels, resulting in weakened uterine activity. The treatment can be tried for 3 to 4 cycles. If the effect is satisfactory, it can be continued. If the symptoms are not significantly improved, PGS synthesis inhibitors can be appropriately added. Since the medication must be taken throughout the menstrual cycle, and the effect only occurs 1 to 2 days at the end of the cycle, it is generally not popular with patients unless contraception is required at the same time. 2. General treatment: Exercise to improve physical fitness. Pay attention to daily life, work and rest, proper nutrition and adequate sleep. Pay attention to the publicity and education of menstrual physiology, and eliminate the patient's fear, anxiety and mental burden through explanation and persuasion. Strengthen menstrual hygiene, avoid strenuous exercise, excessive fatigue and prevent cold. 3. β-receptor stimulants: by stimulating β-receptors on the muscle cell membrane, activating adenylate cyclase, and in turn increasing the intracellular cAMP content. On the one hand, it promotes the phosphorylation of sarcoplasmic reticulum membrane proteins and strengthens the binding of Ca++; on the other hand, it inhibits the activity of myosin light chain kinase, leading to uterine muscle relaxation and rapid relief of dysmenorrhea, but at the same time has the side effects of increasing heart rate and blood pressure. 4. Cottonpol: 20 mg of cottonpol acetate, taken once a day for 3 to 6 months, can treat primary dysmenorrhea with an efficacy of more than 95%. However, it may cause obvious side effects, such as fatigue, palpitations, nausea, edema, dizziness, hot flashes, anorexia, osmotic diarrhea, etc. In severe cases, thrombocytopenia and hypokalemia may also occur. Finally, I would like to remind everyone that women must pay attention to keeping their bodies warm and not let dysmenorrhea worsen. Dysmenorrhea is not a normal menstrual phenomenon and may also be a sign of other diseases, so it must not be ignored. Once dysmenorrhea occurs, I hope everyone will treat it as soon as possible so that dysmenorrhea can stay away from our lives. |
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