The two main diagnostic methods for vulvar leukoplakia

Clinically, the diagnosis of vulvar leukoplakia is mainly based on symptoms and examinations, which can help doctors to correctly diagnose vulvar leukoplakia and determine whether the disease is vulvar leukoplakia, which is crucial for the correct treatment of this disease. What are the main diagnostic methods for vulvar leukoplakia ? The following is a brief introduction to the main diagnostic methods for vulvar leukoplakia.

Generally, the main diagnostic methods for vulvar leukoplakia are:

1. Symptom judgment

Vulvar leukoplakia can generally be diagnosed based on symptoms. For example, if the local mucosa of the vulva turns white, itchy, rough, or desquamated, it will be diagnosed as vulvar leukoplakia. Of course, there are many types of vulvar leukoplakia. If the vulvar leukoplakia is of the hyperplastic type, that is, the local skin and mucosa thickens, the elasticity becomes poor, and corresponding ulcers and other discomfort symptoms also appear. This is the main diagnostic method for vulvar leukoplakia.

2. Cell biopsy

Sometimes the diagnosis of vulvar leukoplakia requires further cell biopsy to observe whether there are cancer cells in order to confirm the diagnosis. The biopsy pathological examination determines the nature of the lesion and excludes early cancer. The biopsy should be performed on chapped ulcers, bulges, nodules or rough areas. In order to obtain appropriate materials, the diagnosis method of vulvar leukoplakia can first apply 1% toluidine blue to the lesion area, and then use 1% acetic acid to scrub and decolorize it after the white is dry. Any area that does not decolorize indicates that there are naked nuclei in that area, indicating that there is a high possibility of finding atypical hyperplasia or even cancer in the biopsy at that location. If the local damaged area is too wide, it should be treated for several days and most of the lesions should be healed before selecting the biopsy site to improve the accuracy of diagnosis.

The above are the main diagnostic methods for vulvar leukoplakia. I believe everyone should have a preliminary understanding of this. If you have more questions about the diagnosis of vulvar leukoplakia, you can consult our online experts, who will answer them very seriously.