Brief analysis of the causes of acute pelvic inflammatory disease

Many people may be familiar with acute pelvic inflammatory disease, but they don't know much about the causes of acute pelvic inflammatory disease. So what are the causes of acute pelvic inflammatory disease? Let's talk about the causes of acute pelvic inflammatory disease.

1. Self-defense factors:

The female reproductive tract has a relatively complete natural defense function in terms of anatomy and physiology, which enhances the ability to defend against infection. Although some pathogens exist in the vagina of healthy women, they do not cause inflammation. However, when the natural defense function of the female reproductive tract is destroyed, or the body's immune function declines, endocrine changes occur, or exogenous pathogens invade, acute pelvic inflammatory disease will occur.

2. Predisposing factors

(1) Postpartum or post-abortion infection:

After childbirth or miscarriage, women are weak and their cervix is ​​not completely closed. At this time, the bacteria in the vagina and cervix may ascend to infect the pelvic cavity and cause acute pelvic inflammatory disease.

(2) Infection after intrauterine surgery:

For example, during artificial abortion, IUD insertion or removal, tubal insufflation, hysterosalpingography, laparoscopy and hydrosalpingography, infection may occur due to improper surgical disinfection or inappropriate preoperative indications, such as chronic inflammation of the genitals, which may cause the onset and spread of acute pelvic inflammatory disease due to surgical interference.

Some patients do not pay attention to personal hygiene or do not follow the doctor's advice after surgery and have sexual intercourse, which can also cause bacterial ascending infection and cause acute pelvic inflammatory disease.

(3) Poor menstrual hygiene:

If you do not pay attention to personal hygiene during menstruation, use sanitary napkins or toilet paper that do not meet hygiene standards, or have sexual intercourse, it will provide bacteria with an opportunity for retrograde infection, which can allow pathogens to invade and cause acute pelvic inflammatory disease.

The above is an introduction to the causes of acute pelvic inflammatory disease. I hope it will be helpful to everyone. Understanding and knowing the causes of acute pelvic inflammatory disease can help patients with acute pelvic inflammatory disease receive better treatment.

For more information, please visit the pelvic inflammatory disease special topic at http://www..com.cn/fuke/pqy/ or consult an expert for free. The expert will then give a detailed answer based on the patient's specific situation.