Be aware of common complications of ovarian cysts

What are the complications of ovarian cysts? Ovarian cysts are one of the common diseases. Many people are embarrassed to treat such a difficult-to-talk-about disease. In fact, if not treated, it will cause more serious complications of ovarian cysts.

A common complication of ovarian cysts is tumor rupture, which can be caused by spontaneous rupture due to ischemic necrosis of the cyst wall or tumor erosion and penetration of the cyst wall; or traumatic rupture due to squeezing, childbirth, gynecological examination and puncture. After rupture, the cyst fluid flows into the abdominal cavity, irritating the peritoneum, which can cause severe abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, and even shock. During the examination, there are abdominal irritation signs such as abdominal wall tension, tenderness, rebound pain, and the original mass shrinks or disappears.

Infection is also a complication of ovarian cysts, which is rare and often secondary to tumor pedicle torsion or rupture. The main symptoms are fever, abdominal pain, elevated white blood cell count and varying degrees of peritonitis. Infection should be actively controlled and surgical exploration should be performed at an appropriate time.

Malignant transformation is the most serious complication of ovarian cysts. Malignant transformation of benign ovarian tumors often occurs in older women, especially after menopause. The tumor grows rapidly in a short period of time, and the patient feels abdominal distension and loss of appetite. Examination shows that the tumor volume has increased significantly and is fixed, and there is often ascites. Suspected malignant transformation should be treated promptly.

The complications of ovarian cysts are mainly the above-mentioned ones. If ovarian cysts are not treated in time, they will cause many serious complications of ovarian cysts. Therefore, if you suffer from ovarian cysts, you must treat them as soon as possible.

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