How is dysmenorrhea diagnosed?

Do you know how dysmenorrhea is diagnosed? Do you understand the diagnosis of dysmenorrhea? Below we will introduce you to the diagnosis of dysmenorrhea.

1. The diagnosis of dysmenorrhea starts with understanding the patient's medical history. Ask about the menstrual history in detail, including the cycle, period, menstrual volume, whether there is tissue discharge, etc. Understand whether there are any triggers for pain, such as excessive tension, anxiety, sadness, overwork or cold, and the whole process of pain, including the time, nature, degree and whether the dysmenorrhea is gradually aggravated.

2. Physical examination. Pay attention to the overall health, type of birth and menstruation, development and nutritional status. During the gynecological examination, pay attention to the size, position, texture and mobility of the uterus, whether there are protrusions or nodules, adhesions, thickening, nodules or lumps, tenderness, etc. of the uterine cuboid ligament and both sides of the uterus. Most patients can be diagnosed through medical history and gynecological examination.

3. The most accurate diagnosis of dysmenorrhea is still instrumental examination, including the following:

(1) B-ultrasound scan: B-ultrasound examination is generally used to determine whether there are organic lesions in the pelvic cavity, such as uterine fibroids, ovarian tumors, pelvic inflammation, etc.

(2) Laparoscopic examination: It can determine the location and extent of lesions, such as pelvic inflammation; it can also confirm endometriosis or take a biopsy; it can identify uterine malformations such as unicornuate uterus, rudimentary horn uterus, bicornuate uterus, etc.; it can identify pelvic masses, such as inflammatory masses, uterine fibroids, and ovarian tumors.

(3) Hysteroscopy: It can diagnose subuterine fibroids, intrauterine adhesions, intrauterine contraceptive device incarceration, endometrial polyps, ulcers and inflammation, etc.

(4) Pelvic venography: helps diagnose pelvic venous congestion syndrome.

(5) Hysterosalpingography: It can help diagnose congenital uterine malformations such as unicornuate, uterine septate, cervical stenosis and uterine adhesions.

The above is our introduction to some methods of diagnosing dysmenorrhea. Do you understand? These diagnoses of dysmenorrhea can help you find the cause of your dysmenorrhea and then prescribe the right medicine. Ensure early detection and early treatment. If you have any questions about diagnosing dysmenorrhea, please consult our online experts, who will answer your questions.

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