What are the clinical manifestations of cervicitis?

Cervicitis is a common gynecological disease and one of the most serious gynecological diseases. In order to reduce the incidence of cervicitis, we should understand the clinical manifestations of cervicitis so that we can detect it early and treat it in time. So what are the clinical manifestations of cervicitis? Next, we will introduce the relevant knowledge about the clinical manifestations of cervicitis.

Clinical manifestations of cervicitis:

(i) Increased vaginal discharge: Sometimes it is the only symptom of chronic cervicitis. It is usually thick mucus or purulent mucus. Sometimes the secretions may contain blood or a small amount of blood. There may also be contact bleeding. The irritation of vaginal discharge may cause vulvar itching.

(ii) Pain: Pain often occurs in the lower abdomen or lumbosacral region, and sometimes in the upper abdomen, thighs and hip joints. It worsens during menstruation, bowel movements or sexual intercourse, especially when the inflammation extends posteriorly along the uterosacral ligament or spreads along the bottom of the broad ligament, forming chronic parauterine connective tissue inflammation. The pain is more severe when the main ligament of the cervix thickens. Whenever the cervix is ​​touched, it immediately causes pain in the iliac fossa and lumbosacral region. Some patients may even experience nausea, which affects their sexual life.

(III) Bladder and intestinal symptoms: Cervicitis can spread through the lymphatic channels or directly spread to the bladder trigone or the connective tissue around the bladder. As a result, as soon as there is urine in the bladder, there will be an urge to defecate, and symptoms of frequent urination or difficulty urinating will appear, but the urine is clear and the routine urine test is normal. In some cases, the inflammation continues to spread or passes through the lymphatic pathways connecting the cervix, bladder trigone, and ureter, causing secondary urinary tract infection. The incidence of chronic pyelonephritis in adult women is many times that in men, which may be related to this situation.

(iv) Other symptoms: Cervicitis may also cause irregular menstruation, dysmenorrhea, pelvic heaviness, infertility and other symptoms.

The above is an introduction to the clinical manifestations of cervicitis. I hope it will be helpful to everyone. If you have symptoms of cervicitis, please go to the hospital for treatment in time to avoid delaying treatment and causing serious harm. If you have any questions about cervicitis, please consult our online experts for answers.

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