Pelvic effusion is divided into physiological effusion and inflammatory effusion. If it is physiological effusion, it will generally recover on its own, but if it is inflammatory effusion, it must be diagnosed and treated symptomatically immediately. What tests are needed for pelvic effusion of 23mm? Pelvic effusion is pelvic inflammatory exudate, which can occur after endometrial inflammation. It is a slightly viscous fluid exuded by the swollen cells of the endometrial tissue, which is gradually wrapped by the surrounding tissue to form a cystic mass. Pelvic effusion is mainly caused by acute or chronic pelvic inflammatory disease and adnexitis, accompanied by bilateral or unilateral lower abdominal pain, lumbosacral pain, backache, lower abdominal pain, lower abdominal pain, backache and other diseases, or long-term standing, excessive fatigue, sexual intercourse, or early aggravation, seriously affecting work. Doctors generally need to do the following tests to diagnose pelvic effusion: 1. Ultrasound examination. 85% accurate in identifying masses or abscesses formed by adhesions of the fallopian tubes, ovaries and intestines. Generally used to diagnose severe pelvic inflammatory disease. 2. Direct smear of secretions. This is a common method for diagnosing acute pelvic inflammatory disease. Samples can be taken from vaginal, cervical, or urethral secretions for direct thin-layer smears. After drying, methylene blue or Gram staining is used to detect gonococci. However, the detection rate of gonococci in the cervical canal is only 67%. 3. Laparoscopy. It is used for the definitive diagnosis and differential diagnosis of acute pelvic inflammatory disease, and can also preliminarily determine the extent of pelvic inflammatory disease. Laparoscopy can be used to treat patients with acute abdomen such as pelvic inflammatory disease or suspected pelvic inflammatory disease. 4. Pathogen culture. The average sensitivity is 89.5%, with a specificity of 98.4%, which is widely used in clinical practice. 4. Blood routine test, urine routine test, and erythrocyte sedimentation rate. These tests provide a basis for targeted treatment of acute pelvic inflammatory disease, and the misdiagnosis rate of acute pelvic inflammatory disease can be basically reduced to a minimum. Warm reminder: In fact, pelvic effusion is not an incurable disease. It can only be cured if it is discovered early and treated in time. Patients and friends do not need to worry too much. They should maintain a positive and optimistic attitude, conscientiously cooperate with the doctor's diagnosis and treatment, and completely defeat the disease and restore health. |
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