What are the symptoms of functional uterine bleeding?

The treatment of functional uterine bleeding includes medication and lifestyle adjustments. Common causes include abnormal hormone levels, endometrial lesions, etc. The symptoms of functional uterine bleeding are mainly irregular menstrual cycles, excessive menstrual flow or prolonged duration. In severe cases, it may be accompanied by anemia symptoms.

1. Irregular menstrual cycle: Functional uterine bleeding may shorten or prolong the menstrual cycle, or even cause irregular bleeding. It is recommended to regulate the menstrual cycle through hormone therapy such as oral contraceptives or progesterone, while monitoring changes in hormone levels.

2. Excessive menstrual flow: The amount of menstrual blood increases significantly, which may be accompanied by blood clots, and you need to be alert to the risk of anemia. You can use hemostatic drugs such as tranexamic acid, or reduce bleeding through surgical methods such as endometrial resection.

3. Prolonged menstrual period: Menstrual period lasting more than 7 days may be related to abnormal endometrial repair function. It is recommended to use drugs that promote endometrial repair, such as estrogen, or improve physical fitness through traditional Chinese medicine conditioning.

4. Symptoms of anemia: Long-term bleeding may lead to anemia symptoms such as fatigue and dizziness. It is necessary to supplement iron supplements such as ferrous sulfate and increase the intake of iron-rich foods such as red meat and spinach.

5. Other symptoms: Some patients may experience lower abdominal pain or mood swings. Hot compresses can be used to relieve pain, while psychological counseling or appropriate exercise such as yoga can improve mood.

The symptoms of functional uterine bleeding are diverse, and targeted treatment is required based on the specific manifestations. At the same time, attention should be paid to daily diet and emotional management. If necessary, seek medical attention in a timely manner for professional diagnosis and treatment.