Acute Bartholin's gland cysts are usually serious, especially if they are accompanied by infection or abscess formation, which may cause severe local pain or spread of infection. Prompt treatment is essential, and the problem can be solved with medication, drainage, or surgery. 1 Cause Analysis The cause of acute Bartholin's gland cyst is often related to the blockage of the Bartholin's gland duct or gland, which may be caused by infection, trauma or excessive secretion. Poor local hygiene in women, frequent vaginitis or long-term wearing of non-breathable clothing may increase the risk. At the same time, bacterial infections such as Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli are the most common pathogenic factors, especially when the immune system is weakened. 2 Common symptoms Patients usually feel obvious local swelling and pain. In severe cases, there may be redness, swelling, heat and pain. If an abscess is formed, systemic symptoms such as fever may also occur. The enlargement of the cyst can also cause discomfort when walking or sitting, seriously affecting the quality of life. 3 Recommended treatment methods 1. Drug treatment: If the infection is mild, antibiotics such as cephalosporin antibiotics, metronidazole, etc. can be used for treatment, and local hot compresses can be used to relieve discomfort. 2Surgical drainage: If an abscess has formed, incision and drainage are usually required, and a drainage tube is placed to effectively remove the accumulated fluid. 3 Ostomy or cyst removal: When the disease recurs or the cyst is too large, you can choose to have an ostomy to maintain patency of the catheter, or directly remove the cyst to completely solve the problem. 4 How to prevent in life It is recommended to keep the female private parts clean on a daily basis, avoid wearing tight, non-breathable clothing for a long time, prevent vaginal infections, and promptly treat urinary and reproductive system infections. It is also very important to enhance immunity, such as regular exercise and healthy diet. If acute Bartholin's gland cyst is not treated promptly, it may lead to serious complications, affecting health and quality of life. Once you feel any discomfort, you must seek medical attention as soon as possible and use reasonable treatment methods to avoid further aggravation of the condition. |
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