What are the symptoms of left ovarian cyst?

Symptoms of a left ovarian cyst may include lower abdominal pain, irregular menstruation, frequent urination, or constipation, depending on the type and size of the cyst. Treatment options include observation, medication, and surgical intervention.

1. Lower abdominal pain is one of the common symptoms of left ovarian cysts. The enlargement of the cyst may compress the surrounding tissues, causing persistent or intermittent pain. The pain may be concentrated in the left lower abdomen, or it may radiate to the waist or thigh. If the pain suddenly intensifies, it may indicate that the cyst has ruptured or twisted, and you need to see a doctor immediately.

2. Irregular menstruation is also a common manifestation of left ovarian cysts. Cysts may affect the secretion of ovarian hormones, leading to irregular menstrual cycles, increased or decreased menstrual flow. Some patients may experience prolonged menstruation or amenorrhea. This condition may be related to functional cysts such as corpus luteum cysts, which usually resolve on their own within a few months.

3. Frequent urination or constipation may be related to cyst compression of the bladder or intestines. Larger cysts may occupy pelvic space, resulting in reduced bladder capacity or restricted intestinal motility. Patients may experience frequent urination, difficulty in defecation, or abdominal distension. These symptoms usually worsen with the enlargement of the cyst and require imaging examinations to confirm the diagnosis.

Treatment methods include observation, drug therapy, and surgical intervention. For cysts with no symptoms or mild symptoms, doctors may recommend regular ultrasound examinations to observe changes in the cysts. Oral contraceptives are commonly used in drug treatment to regulate hormone levels and inhibit cyst growth. Traditional Chinese medicine conditioning such as Guizhi Fuling Pills and Xiaoyao Pills can also be used as auxiliary treatment. Surgical treatment is suitable for cases where the cysts are large, the symptoms are obvious, or malignancy is suspected. Common surgical methods include laparoscopic cyst removal, oophorectomy, etc.

The symptoms of left ovarian cysts vary, and treatment options need to be selected based on specific circumstances. Regular physical examinations and timely medical treatment are the key to prevention and early detection.