What are the symptoms of cervicitis in women?

Did you know that cervicitis in women is very likely to cause infertility, which is one of the causes of infertility that cannot be ignored. However, few people know what the symptoms of cervicitis are. So, here experts will tell you which symptoms may indicate cervicitis.

Female cervicitis leading to infertility

Cervical erosion can cause infertility. When cervical erosion occurs, especially moderate or severe cervical erosion, cervical secretions will increase significantly, become thick in texture, and contain a large number of white blood cells. This will have an adverse effect on sperm motility, hinder sperm from entering the uterine cavity, and affect conception.

The cervix is ​​located between the vagina and the uterus. It is an important protective barrier for the internal reproductive organs and an important part of reproductive physiology and reproductive endocrine function. Cervicitis is a common disease in women of childbearing age, which is divided into acute and chronic cervicitis. It is mostly caused by childbirth, abortion or surgery that damages the cervix and causes pathogens to invade and infect. In addition, it is also related to excessive sexual activity, physical or chemical stimulation, endometritis, and vaginitis. Chronic cervicitis is more common in clinical practice, and there are often no signs of acute inflammatory processes. Cervicitis is one of the causes of female infertility.

Next, let’s take a look at the symptoms of cervicitis.

Symptoms of cervicitis in women

Increased vaginal discharge: Sometimes it is the only symptom of chronic cervicitis. It is usually thick mucus or purulent mucus. Sometimes the discharge may contain blood or a small amount of blood, and there may also be contact bleeding. The irritation of vaginal discharge may cause vulvar itching.

Pain: Pain often occurs in the lower abdomen or lumbosacral region, and sometimes in the upper abdomen, thighs and hip joints. It worsens during menstruation, bowel movements or sexual intercourse, especially when the inflammation extends posteriorly along the uterosacral ligament or spreads along the bottom of the broad ligament, forming chronic parauterine connective tissue inflammation. The pain is even worse when the cardinal ligament of the cervix thickens.

Bladder and intestinal symptoms: Chronic cervicitis can spread through the lymphatics or directly spread to the bladder trigone or the connective tissue around the bladder, so as soon as there is urine in the bladder, there is a desire to defecate, frequent urination or dysuria symptoms, but the urine is clear and the urine routine test is normal. In some cases, the inflammation continues to spread or passes through the lymphatic pathways connecting the cervix, the bladder trigone, and the ureter, resulting in secondary urinary tract infection.

If you experience the above symptoms, you should go to the hospital for examination and diagnosis in time. Do not judge on your own.