What are the symptoms of dysmenorrhea in girls?

Everyone should have a certain understanding of dysmenorrhea. Patients with this disease will experience lower abdominal pain before, during, or after menstruation. The patient's whole body will also experience soreness and other discomfort. Scientific nursing work can alleviate the related pain of patients with this disease. Today, let's take a look at the common symptoms of dysmenorrhea in girls.

Symptoms of dysmenorrhea in girls:

(1) Unbearable pain in the lower abdomen during or before and after menstruation, which makes one restless and seriously affects work, study and daily life, and the patient must stay in bed to rest. The pain is accompanied by back pain, pale complexion, cold sweat, cold limbs, vomiting and diarrhea, or anal swelling, and no significant relief is achieved with pain relief measures.

(2) Unbearable lower abdominal pain during or before and after menstruation, accompanied by back pain, nausea and vomiting, and cold limbs. Analgesics are used to temporarily relieve the pain.

(3) Obvious lower abdominal pain during or before and after menstruation, accompanied by back pain, but the patient is able to continue working, has no systemic symptoms, and sometimes needs to take painkillers.

Principles of prevention and treatment of dysmenorrhea in adolescent girls

(1) Pay attention to mental adjustment and menstrual hygiene to enhance physical fitness.

(2) Symptomatic treatment. Antispasmodics include atropine and compound belladonna tablets, and anti-prostaglandin drugs include flufenamic acid and mefenamic acid. These drugs should be taken when menstruation starts.

(3) Others: Oral contraceptives inhibit ovulation and are suitable for women with dysmenorrhea who require contraception. For those with cervical stenosis, cervical dilation can be performed to allow menstrual blood to flow smoothly.

Through the above introduction, everyone should have known the common symptoms of dysmenorrhea in girls. The symptoms of dysmenorrhea in girls are affected by many factors, and everyone must do a good job of understanding the relevant factors in life.