What are the causes of infertility caused by chronic pelvic inflammatory disease?

Chronic pelvic inflammatory disease is a very common disease, especially among women of childbearing age. Therefore, some female friends worry that chronic pelvic inflammatory disease will lead to infertility. So, will chronic pelvic inflammatory disease lead to infertility? Regarding this question, let's ask the experts to give you a detailed answer.

Experts say: Chronic pelvic inflammatory disease can cause infertility. The following are some reasons why chronic pelvic inflammatory disease can cause infertility:

1. The reason why chronic pelvic inflammatory disease leads to infertility is that the fallopian tube is the only way for sperm and egg to combine. Salpingitis affects the normal peristaltic function of the fallopian tube cilia, causing the fallopian tube to adhere, bend and deform. The inflammation aggravates, causing the fallopian tube to be closed and blocked, which hinders the combination and fertilization of sperm and egg, or the fertilized egg becomes infertile or leads to ectopic pregnancy due to obstruction of transportation. Even if the fallopian tube is unobstructed after fluid examination, the pelvic inflammatory disease makes the fallopian tube wall harden and thicken, so the peristaltic function is low, and the follicles cannot be adsorbed normally, resulting in infertility.

2. Inflammation can be confined to one part of the body, or it can be transmitted to other parts of the body and cause the disease to occur simultaneously. Pelvic inflammatory disease can be transmitted upward from inflammation of the external genitalia, or it can be caused by inflammation of adjacent organs or infection in other parts of the body. Bacteria often enter the pelvic cavity during menstruation, miscarriage, childbirth, or through the wounds of various reproductive tract surgeries, causing inflammation. Chronic pelvic inflammation damages ovarian function, disrupts hormone secretion, affects ovulation, and prevents the follicles from maturing normally or ruptures, leading to infertility.

3. Normal cervical mucus can protect sperm, supply energy, and is a place to store sperm. However, eroded cervix changes the properties of mucus. Purulent leucorrhea contains a large number of white blood cells and bacteria, which can engulf sperm and weaken sperm motility. Among the infected bacteria, Escherichia coli has the strongest agglutination effect. Candida albicans bean curd-like leucorrhea can block the cervical opening and cause sperm in semen to agglutinate, making semen not liquefied and causing infertility.

The above is an introduction to the causes of infertility caused by chronic pelvic inflammatory disease. It is for your reference only. I hope that if female friends find symptoms of pelvic inflammatory disease, they must go to the hospital for treatment. If you still have questions about the causes of infertility caused by chronic pelvic inflammatory disease, please consult online experts!

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