How to treat endometritis and pelvic inflammatory disease

How to treat endometritis and pelvic inflammatory disease

Endometritis and pelvic inflammatory disease can be effectively managed through antibiotic treatment, physical therapy, and self-care in daily life. In severe cases, surgical intervention may be required. It is key to see a doctor as soon as possible to determine the cause and follow the guidance of a professional doctor to decide on a treatment plan.

1) Antibiotic treatment

Antibiotics are the first choice for treatment of endometritis and pelvic inflammatory disease. Common antibiotic combinations include:

-Ampicillin combined with clavulanic acid is often used for infections caused by gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria.

-Gentamicin combined with metronidazole is suitable for infections caused by anaerobic bacteria.

-Levofloxacin, especially in cases of chlamydia or mycoplasma infection.

During treatment, you must strictly follow the doctor's instructions to complete the course of antibiotics to prevent bacterial resistance or recurrence. In most cases, doctors will use anti-inflammatory drugs to relieve symptoms.

2) Physical therapy

Physical therapy can help relieve inflammation and improve circulation.

-Medium frequency electrotherapy: can promote the absorption of inflammatory exudation and relieve pain.

-Hot compress: Hot compress can relieve local pain and help repair inflammation, but avoid overheating and burns.

- Local pelvic infrared therapy: Use infrared rays to increase blood flow to the affected area and promote the metabolism of inflammatory substances.

Note that physical therapy should be used in a standardized manner under the guidance of a doctor.

3) Surgery if necessary

If there is a pelvic abscess or the inflammation has spread to cause significant tissue damage, your doctor may recommend surgery. Common surgeries include:

-Diversion surgery: Draining fluid or abscesses and cleaning the source of infection.

-Uterine curettage: Especially for patients with severe endometritis, it removes necrotic tissue to promote endometrial regeneration.

-Ovarian or fallopian tube repair: For patients with blocked fallopian tubes, it helps restore reproductive function.

4) Self-care in daily life

-Dietary adjustment: Eat more foods rich in vitamin C and protein to enhance immunity, such as eggs, citrus fruits and spinach.

-Regular work and rest schedule: Ensure adequate sleep to facilitate physical recovery.

-Pay attention to personal hygiene: keep the vulva clean and dry, avoid using irritating cleaning agents to prevent secondary infection.

Endometritis and pelvic inflammatory disease need to be detected and treated as early as possible to avoid worsening of the disease or affecting fertility. Antibiotics are the main treatment, while physical and surgical treatments are auxiliary or necessary means. Combining scientific treatment with a healthy lifestyle, patients usually recover well. It is recommended that those with symptoms seek medical attention in a timely manner and follow the doctor's advice to complete the treatment.

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