What are the symptoms of uterine fibroids? What causes uterine fibroids?

What are the symptoms of uterine fibroids? What causes uterine fibroids?

Uterine fibroids are common benign tumors of the female reproductive system, especially in women of childbearing age. When uterine fibroids occur, the symptoms may cause discomfort and pain to the patient. This article will detail the symptoms of uterine fibroids and how these symptoms are caused.

1: Symptoms of uterine fibroids

When uterine fibroids occur, they are often accompanied by the following symptoms:

1. Abnormal menstruation: Uterine fibroids may cause excessive menstrual flow, prolonged menstrual periods, and pain. Patients may experience menstrual cycle disorders, such as early or delayed menstruation. Moreover, uterine fibroids may also cause aggravated menstrual pain and even discomfort during menstruation, such as back pain.

2. Pelvic pain: When uterine fibroids occur, patients often feel pain in the pelvic area. This pain may be continuous, paroxysmal, or increase cyclically with menstruation.

3. Frequent or urgent urination: When uterine fibroids grow and compress the bladder, patients may experience symptoms of frequent or urgent urination. This is the result of compression of the bladder, which reduces its capacity and causes difficulty in urination.

2. Causes of uterine fibroid symptoms

1. Hormone imbalance: The growth of uterine fibroids is related to hormone levels. Estrogen is a key factor in promoting the growth of uterine fibroids. When estrogen levels are too high or progesterone levels are insufficient, it will cause the growth of uterine fibroids. This hormone imbalance may be caused by a variety of factors, such as genetic factors, obesity, stress, etc.

2. Genetic factors: Studies have found that genetic factors play an important role in the formation of uterine fibroids. If there is a history of uterine fibroids in the family, the individual's risk of the disease will also increase.

3. Lifestyle: An unhealthy lifestyle, such as poor diet, lack of exercise, and bad habits (such as smoking or alcohol abuse) may increase the risk of developing uterine fibroids. These factors can interfere with hormone balance, thereby promoting the growth of uterine fibroids.

3. Dealing with symptoms of uterine fibroids

1. Drug treatment: Drug treatment can relieve the symptoms of uterine fibroids. Commonly used drugs include finasteride and mifepristone acetate, which can inhibit the growth of uterine fibroids and relieve symptoms.

2. Surgical treatment: For patients with severe symptoms and large uterine fibroids, surgery may be the most effective treatment. Myomectomy and hysterectomy are common surgical methods.

3. Maintain a healthy lifestyle: By maintaining a healthy lifestyle, such as a balanced diet, adequate exercise, and reduced stress, you can reduce the occurrence and recurrence of symptoms during uterine fibroid attacks.

in conclusion:

Uterine fibroids are common tumors in women. When they occur, they may cause a series of uncomfortable symptoms, including abnormal menstruation, pelvic pain and frequent urination. The occurrence of uterine fibroid symptoms is related to hormone imbalance, genetic factors and unhealthy lifestyle. When uterine fibroids occur, you can choose drug treatment or surgical treatment to relieve symptoms. In addition, maintaining a healthy lifestyle can also help prevent and control the onset of uterine fibroids.