Is hyperprolactinemia harmful to the body?

Is hyperprolactinemia harmful? This disease is very difficult to treat. Hyperprolactinemia is a disease that is very harmful to the human body, especially for women. This disease has a very negative impact on life, and this disease is difficult to detect. In order to enable everyone to have a more accurate understanding of the dangers of hyperprolactinemia, let’s take a look at the introduction to the hazards of hyperprolactinemia.

Increased prolactin is the "culprit" of infertility. Increased prolactin is medically known as hyperprolactinemia, which is a hypothalamic-pituitary-gonadal axis dysfunction disease. Its main symptoms are a significant decrease in menstrual volume, infrequent menstruation or even amenorrhea, infertility, galactorrhea, menopausal symptoms, etc. This disease accounts for about 20% of endocrine-related infertility. Although the disease has these simple symptoms, the cause is quite complicated.

The secretion of prolactin is affected by many factors. In addition, drugs such as progesterone, dexamethasone, adrenal cortisol, and acute stress such as strenuous physical activity and trauma can cause increased secretion of prolactin.

Some drugs can also cause an increase in prolactin. Taking drugs such as reserpine, chlorpromazine, and morphine for a long period of time can inhibit the release of prolactin inhibitory factors by changing the production, absorption, and metabolism of dopamine, resulting in excessive prolactin secretion and amenorrhea and galactorrhea. Oral contraceptives can cause an increase in prolactin secreted by the pituitary gland and a decrease in gonadotropin, leading to amenorrhea and galactorrhea. This is why some people who take oral contraceptives cannot get pregnant immediately.

There are many dangers of hyperprolactinemia. This disease is very harmful to the human body, mainly affecting the endocrine system. Therefore, for female friends, active treatment is very important. I hope that women with hyperprolactinemia must actively seek treatment to avoid the deterioration of the disease and cause adverse effects.