Dysmenorrhea! Be careful of internal diseases in your body!

Dysmenorrhea is a pain for many women. Once they suffer from dysmenorrhea, they will be in great pain. Understanding the causes of dysmenorrhea is very helpful for the treatment of dysmenorrhea. Especially for middle-aged women, dysmenorrhea is likely to be a reaction to some diseases. Let us introduce the causes of dysmenorrhea.

1. Reproductive tract malformation: This is one of the causes of dysmenorrhea. During embryonic development, the paramesonephric duct on one side can develop well, forming a well-developed unicornuate uterus. However, the paramesonephric duct on the other side develops poorly, forming a rudimentary horn or primordial uterus, which is not connected to the opposite side and does not lead to the body. Primordial uterus generally has no uterine cavity, or has a uterine cavity but lacks endometrium; if the primordial uterus has functional response, manifested as periodic bleeding, dysmenorrhea can be caused by uterine cavity blood accumulation. Most patients are young girls.

2. Uterine fibroids: Dysmenorrhea is not the main symptom of uterine fibroids, but submucosal fibroids can cause spasmodic pain during menstruation due to stimulation of uterine contraction. Patients often have menorrhagia, prolonged menstruation or irregular vaginal bleeding. Pelvic examination can reveal varying degrees of enlargement of the uterus, with a smooth surface or nodular protrusions.

3. Chronic pelvic inflammatory disease: Lower abdominal pain and infertility are the main symptoms of chronic pelvic inflammatory disease. During menstruation, due to pelvic congestion or acute inflammation induced by menstruation, abdominal pain can be aggravated. Most patients have a history of infertility and acute pelvic inflammatory disease. Pelvic examination shows that the uterus is mostly posterior, with poor mobility or even completely fixed. This is also the cause of dysmenorrhea.

4. Intrauterine contraceptive device: Dysmenorrhea can also be seen in women who have an intrauterine contraceptive device placed. This type of dysmenorrhea may be caused by an increase in prostaglandins produced by the endometrium, or it may be that the contraceptive device stimulates the rejection contraction of the uterine muscles, leading to spasmodic pain in the lower abdomen. Patients often have discomfort in the lower abdomen or lumbar region, and their menstrual symptoms are aggravated, manifested as dysmenorrhea. Improper placement of the IUD or excessive size can also easily cause uterine contractions, leading to lower abdominal pain and dysmenorrhea.

The above is an explanation of the causes of dysmenorrhea. We hope that it can help you and we feel very honored. The above content is for reference only and cannot be used as a basis for diagnosis and treatment. Because each person has different physical conditions, the degree of disease and symptoms are different, so it is recommended that all diagnosis and treatment should follow the guidance of the doctor. If you have other questions, please consult our online experts for understanding.

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