How to treat primary dysmenorrhea?

How to treat primary dysmenorrhea?

How to treat primary dysmenorrhea is a concern for many women. Dysmenorrhea is divided into primary dysmenorrhea and secondary pain. So for women suffering from primary dysmenorrhea, how should it be treated? Regarding the treatment of primary dysmenorrhea, we ask the authoritative experts of the hospital to introduce this issue.

Experts point out that the treatment methods for primary dysmenorrhea are as follows:

1. Treatment of primary dysmenorrhea: Carry out necessary explanations: help patients dispel their worries and build confidence. During dysmenorrhea, patients can rest in bed or apply heat to the lower abdomen. Pay attention to menstrual hygiene. General non-specific analgesics can be taken. For example, salicylates have the effect of reducing fever and relieving pain.

2. Prostaglandin synthase inhibitors. Generally, when menstruation comes, the pain starts and the medication is taken for 2-3 days (effectiveness is 60-90%).

3. Oral contraceptives: Suitable for patients with dysmenorrhea who need contraceptive measures, with an efficacy of more than 90%. Contraceptives can inhibit ovulation, reduce the content of prostaglandins, vasopressin and oxytocin levels in menstrual blood, and inhibit uterine activity. This is also one of the treatments for primary dysmenorrhea.

4. Calcium channel blockers: They can significantly inhibit uterine contractions caused by oxytocin. For premenstrual prevention, take the drug prescribed by your doctor 5-10 mg 3 times a day for 3 to 7 days, or 10 mg sublingually when in pain, and most of them have achieved good results.

At the same time, experts remind women that when menstruating, they should avoid all raw, cold, indigestible and irritating foods, such as peppers, raw onions, raw garlic, pepper, strong alcohol, etc. During this period, patients can eat some sour foods, such as pickled cabbage and vinegar, which can relieve pain. In addition, dysmenorrhea patients should keep their bowels open before or after menstruation. Eat as much honey, bananas, celery, sweet potatoes, etc. as possible. It is recommended to take preventive measures for dysmenorrhea. If you have other questions about the treatment of primary dysmenorrhea, please consult our online experts for more information.

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