I have abdominal pain like menstrual cramps but I haven't had my period

Abdominal pain like menstrual cramps but no menstruation may be caused by a variety of reasons, including dysmenorrhea, gynecological inflammation or pregnancy factors. Understanding these possible reasons can help us better cope with and deal with this situation.

1. Dysmenorrhea: Even before menstruation, women may experience a feeling similar to dysmenorrhea. This condition is usually related to the upcoming menstruation. In this case, pelvic ultrasound examination can help determine the thickness of the endometrium. If the endometrium is 8 to 10 mm thick, it may mean that menstruation is about to come. For this situation, staying relaxed and getting proper rest may help, and applying heat to the abdomen can also relieve discomfort.

2. Gynecological inflammation: Gynecological inflammation such as endometritis and adnexitis may cause abdominal pain accompanied by dysmenorrhea-like symptoms. These inflammations usually cause local tissue congestion, edema and exudation, leading to pain similar to dysmenorrhea. If gynecological inflammation is suspected, it is recommended to undergo examination and treatment under the guidance of a doctor. Antibiotics such as ceftriaxone sodium and metronidazole may be common treatment options. Timely medical intervention can effectively relieve symptoms and prevent worsening of the disease.

3. Pregnancy factors: Certain situations during pregnancy may also cause abdominal pain. For example, threatened abortion or ectopic pregnancy may cause pain similar to dysmenorrhea. Threatened abortion needs to be confirmed by a doctor's examination and can usually be treated by taking progesterone soft capsules. Ectopic pregnancy is a more serious condition and may require conservative treatment or surgical intervention. Any woman who suspects that she may be pregnant should see a doctor as soon as possible if she experiences such symptoms.

4. Digestive system problems: Sometimes, digestive system problems may also cause abdominal discomfort, such as gastroenteritis, constipation, or gastrointestinal cramps. These problems may be related to improper diet, stress, or infection. Proper dietary adjustments, increased fiber intake, and adequate water intake can help relieve these symptoms.

5. Stress and emotional factors: In modern life, stress and emotional fluctuations may also cause physical discomfort and even cause abdominal pain similar to dysmenorrhea. Trying relaxation techniques such as deep breathing, meditation or yoga may help relieve this pain caused by stress.

When you are experiencing abdominal pain like menstrual cramps but you are not having your period, it is key to understand the possible causes and symptoms. If the pain persists or worsens, it is recommended to see a doctor in time to get a professional diagnosis and treatment plan. Maintaining good living habits and a positive attitude can also help prevent and relieve these discomforts.